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Title | Shape of a sliding capillary contact due to the hysteresis of contact angle: theory and experiment |
Authors |
Popov, V.L.
Liashenko, Yakiv Oleksandrovych Starcevic, J. |
ORCID |
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7511-3163 |
Keywords |
Capillarity Contact Angle Hysteresis Friction Contact Area Roughness |
Type | Article |
Date of Issue | 2021 |
URI | https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/85371 |
Publisher | University of Niš, Serbia |
License | Creative Commons Attribution - NoDerivatives 4.0 International |
Citation | Shape of a Sliding Capillary Contact due to the Hysteresis of Contact Angle: Theory and Experiment / V. L. Popov, I. A. Lyashenko, J. Starcevic // Facta Universitatis. Series: Mechanical Engineering. — 2021. — Vol. 19, No 2. — P. 175-185. |
Abstract |
We consider a classical problem of a capillary neck between a parabolic
body and a plane with a small amount of liquid in between. In the state of
thermodynamic equilibrium, the contact area between the bodies and the liquid layer
has a circular shape. However, if the bodies are forced to slowly move in the tangential
direction, the shape will change due to the hysteresis of the contact angle. We discuss
the form of the contact area under two limiting assumptions about the friction law in
the boundary line. We also present a detailed experimental study of the shape of sliding
capillary contact in dependence on the roughness of the contacting surfaces. |
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