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Title | The Perception of Corruption Among Retailers in Central Asia and Eastern Europe During and After the 2008 Crisis |
Authors |
Kaya, H.D.
Engkuchik, E.N.S. |
ORCID | |
Keywords |
хабарництво взяточничество bribery взяточничество взяточничество corruption неофіційна оплата неформальный платеж informal payment роздрібний продавець розничный торговец retailer глобальна криза глобальный кризис global crisis фінансова криза финансовый кризис financial crisis |
Type | Article |
Date of Issue | 2021 |
URI | https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/86090 |
Publisher | Sumy State University |
License | Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License |
Citation | Kaya, H.D., Engkuchik, E.N.S. (2021). The Perception of Corruption Among Retailers in Central Asia and Eastern Europe During and After the 2008 Crisis. SocioEconomic Challenges, 5(2), 70-80. https://doi.org/10.21272/sec.5(2).70-80.2021 |
Abstract |
In this study, we examine how the 2008-2009 Global Crisis has affected the informal payments/gifts paid by retailers in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. We look at the overall incidence of bribes, the incidence of bribes in customs/imports, the incidence of bribes in courts, and the incidence of bribes in tax payments. We compare the crisis period to the post-crisis period and found that these firms believed that the incidence of bribes went down significantly after the crisis ended. |
Appears in Collections: |
SocioEconomic Challenges (SEC) |
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Kaya_The_Perception.pdf | 347.14 kB | Adobe PDF | -1995642956 |
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