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Title | Structural and electrical properties of SnS2 thin films |
Authors |
Возний, Андрій Андрійович
Voznyi, Andrii Andriiovych Kosiak, Volodymyr Volodymyrovych Opanasiuk, Anatolii Serhiiovych Tyrkusova, Nadiia Volodymyrivna Грас, Л. Grase, L. Медвідс, A. Медвидс, A. Medvids, A. Мезінскіс, Г. Мезинскис, Г. Mezinskis, G. |
ORCID |
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1888-3935 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3248-0067 |
Keywords |
тонкі плівки тонкие пленки Thin films халькогеніди халькогениды Chalcogenides полупроводники полупроводники Semiconductors електричні властивості электрические свойства Electrical properties |
Type | Article |
Date of Issue | 2016 |
URI | http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/44340 |
Publisher | Elsevier |
License | |
Citation | Structural and electrical properties of SnS 2 thin films [Текст] / Voznyi A., Kosyak V., Opanasyuk A., Tirkusova N., Grase L., Medvids A., Mezinskis G. // Materials Chemistry and Physics. - 2016 . - doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2016.01.036. |
Abstract |
The effect of substrate temperature on the structural and electrical properties, phase composition, and
surface morphology of tin disulfide thin (SnS2) films obtained by the close-spaced vacuum sublimation
(CSS) method was studied.
Scanning electrical microscope (SEM) images of the samples showed that all of the films were polycrystalline
with an average grain size of 0.7e1.2 mm. The average thickness of the thin films was 1 mm.
Energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis showed that all layers had close to stoichiometric
atomic composition. Namely, the concentrations of tin and sulfur were 35 and 65% respectively.
X-ray diffraction (XRD) study indicated that the samples obtained at 473e723 K mostly contained
hexagonal phase SnS2 with high texture along the (002) crystallographic plane. The values of the lattice
constants (a and c) of SnS2 thin films increase monotonically with substrate temperature from 0.3637 to
0.3647 nm and from 0.5703 to 0.5743 nm, respectively.
Investigation of the SnS2 films by Raman spectroscopy confirmed the results of XRD studies, namely
that the layers have single-phase hexagonal structure of 2H polytype.
Studies of the electrical properties of SnS2 thin films showed that the conductivity of the films changed
from 1.8 10 4 to 10 7 (Om,cm) 1. Analysis of the IeV characteristics in the space-charge limited
current (SCLC) mode made it possible to define (Et1 ¼ (0.52e0.55), Et2 ¼ (0.46e0.49), Et3 ¼ (0.43e0.45),
and Et4 ¼ (0.35e0.39) eV), the localized states energy depths in the band gap of the SnS2 thin films. The
concentration of these localized states exceeds 1.31 1014 сm 3. Also, from the measurements of
temperature dependent conductivity, several localized states with activation energies of 0.25 and 0.26 eV
states were determined. |
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File | Size | Format | Downloads |
---|---|---|---|
Voznyi_Properties_SnS2.pdf | 2,95 MB | Adobe PDF | 1898142536 |
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