Zeynalli, L.2021-11-052021-11-052021Zeynalli, L. (2021). Human Capital in Azerbaijan: Building Competitive Workforce Capacity for Industry 4.0. SocioEconomic Challenges, 5(2), 58-69. https://doi.org/10.21272/sec.5(2).58-69.2021https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/86091Human capital is one of the country’s most significant economic metrics. Today, of course, the advancement of technology, the production of inventions, is a result of the human brain. It, in effect, naturally happens in countries with highly evolved human capital. This paper summarizes the arguments and counterarguments within the scientific discussion on the issue priorities of human capital development in Azerbaijan during the industrial revolution.enCC BY 4.0АзербайджанAzerbaijanлюдський капіталчеловеческий капиталhuman capitalпромисловість 4.0 революціяреволюция в индустрии 4.0industry 4.0 revolutionінноваціїинновацииinnovationконкурентоспроможна робоча силаконкурентоспособная рабочая силаcompetitive workforceнавчанняобучениеeducation trainingArticle