Факультет іноземної філології та соціальних комунікацій (ІФСК)
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Item Concept «Ukraine» in the system of cultural language interpretation(Sumy State University, 2023) Ляшенко, Аліна Володимирівна; Ляшенко, Алина Владимировна; Liashenko, Alina VolodymyrivnaThe proper name as a linguistic sign became an important milestone in human evolution. On at a certain stage of development, a person realized the need to stand out against the background tribe, and later the allocation of its territory. In this way, the name appeared, to which human identity was reflected, which with the emergence of the state turns into a national identity. It is recorded in the name formation of national identity, development of personal self-awareness. A modern Ukrainian identifies himself as a representative of the Ukrainian language communities in their own names. Therefore, it is significant both socially and culturally important units of the Ukrainian language belong to toponyms. Definitely not alone name, and «a bunch of ethnic names accompanies every ethnic formation until its appearance nation, however, there are such names that acquire special significance in the process of historical development of the people. These include concept «Ukraine».Item Ukrainian Cossack and Noble Family Kostenetsky: the Historiographic and Source Analysis(Cherkas Global University; Academic Publishing House Researcher s.r.o, 2021) Дегтярьов, Сергій Іванович; Дегтярев, Сергей Иванович; Dehtiarov, Serhii Ivanovych; Зякун, Алла Іванівна; Зякун, Алла Ивановна; Ziakun, Alla Ivanivna; Gut, J.; Polyakova, L.G.The article is devoted to the study of the possibilities for researching the history of the family of the ancient Ukrainian cossack and noble family of the Kostenetsky. Thus, the work has both a historiographical and a source study character. The authors analyzed the developments of scientists of the XIX – early XXI centuries on the specified topic. They are all largely fragmentary. There are no comprehensive studies about the Kostenetsky clan or about its individual representatives. At the same time, there is a large array of published and unpublished historical sources. The most informative of them are archival documents. They are also the least studied by scientists. The overwhelming majority of these documents are kept in the state archives of the Sumy and Chernigov regions, the Institute of Manuscripts of the National Library of Ukraine named after V.I. Vernadsky (Ukraine) and the Russian State Historical Archives (Russia). These documents contain information about personal/family life, education, career of members of the Kostenetsky family. When working with sources on this topic, the need to use a critical method was emphasized. This will make it possible to obtain the most reliable historical data about the representatives of the Kostenetsky family.Item Analysis of quarantine effectiveness in Ukraine(Sumy State University, 2020) Lobatiuk, M.; Дунаєва, Марина Миколаївна; Дунаева, Марина Николаевна; Dunaieva, Maryna MykolaivnaNow one of the most pressing topics in the world is the disease caused by the coronavirus SARSCoV-2. The outbreak began in December 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, but on March 11, 2020, WHO called the infection a pandemic. Now all people on the planet live in quarantine. On March 12, 2020, quarantine measures were introduced in Ukraine. We suggest looking at whether they produce results.Item Unique food traditions in India and Ukraine(Sumy State University, 2019) Akash, Udayakumar; Skaria, Skaria; Muttathara, Akhilesan AdithyanFood traditions all over the world are different. It differs according to religion, specific culture, climate for which different spices and certain crops are produced only in a specific place. Since India and Ukraine both differ in season, climate, crops and mainly the different methods of cuisine. The aim of the article is to give the comparison between food traditions in India and Ukraine. So as to thoroughly compare the food traditions between the two countries, each comparison will be taken at each step.Item Elements of positivism in the Ukrainian philosophy and culture of the second half of the 19th century(Komisja Historii Nauki, Polska Akademia Umiejętności, 2017) Артюх, В`ячеслав Олексійович; Артюх, Вячеслав Алексеевич; Artiukh, Viacheslav OleksiiovychЦя стаття присвячена присвоєнню українською інтелігенцією позитивістської думки у другій половині XIX століття, зокрема в галузі філософії історії. Обговорюючи елементи позитивістської думки в роботах Михайла Драгоманова, Івана Франка та Панталеймона Куліша, автор стверджує, що всі три були під прямим впливом позитивізму, але жоден з них не був його сліпим прихильником. Позитивізм особливо вплинув на їхнє історичне мислення та проблеми детермінізму. Важливими тут видаються ідеї французького позитивізму Огюста Конта, але особливо позитивізму англійців Генріха Томаса Бакла та Джона Стюарта Міла.Item The best IT-startups in Ukraine(Sumy State University, 2016) Danilova, L.V.What does the word ―startup‖ mean? Startup is the development of a new business-idea or beginning of the new business stream. There are many startups in the IT-area that are evolving like mad. For example, companies like GOOGLE or FACEBOOK, that have been only search systems of separates universities, but they managed to become popular and helpful internet sites for everyone.Item Green technologies and the problems of their implementation in Ukraine(Sumy State University, 2016) Opaliev, V.We can hear much information about green technologies nowadays. But what do this words mean? The concept of green technology means the use of renewable sources of energy and materials.Item Methods for determining the homogeneity of aortic wall calcifications(Sumy State University, 2016) Forkert, I.A.; Romanenko, P.V.Cardiovascular diseases in Ukraine amount to 65.8% of deaths. The part of their prevalence and incidence in the structure of diseases among the population is 31.5% and 7.4%, but it reaches 52.1% and 20% among people of retirement age. Cardiovascular diseases include myocardial infarction, stroke, and aneurysm of vessels. Calcified plaques on artery walls that prevent normal blood supply of the myocardium and brain are the most common causes of heart attack and stroke. Calcification of vessels may cause their aneurism. In particular, the presence of abdominal aortic aneurism during a year can be a cause of a sudden death. That‘s why the study of the research methods of calcifications, their composition and the process of depositing in the wall of blood vessels are topical.Item Green economy(Sumy State University, 2016) Shynkarenko, O.A number of financial problems, problems with product management, fuel and climate have happened recently in the world. In the last few decades 60% of the world's ecosystems have suffered degradation, emissions of carbon dioxide reached 40%, there is a significant shortage of water resources, a billion people are hungry and two billion people live on less than $ 2 a day.Item Necessity of the judicial reform in Ukraine(Sumy State University, 2016) Barbika, M.M.; Moskalenko, V.V.The Cabinet of Ministers identified key areas of the amendment concept of judicial reform in the Ukrainian Constitution. The content of these changes is the transition to three-tier system of courts, the determination of the court network by the law, the creation of a single collegial body. The concept of this body includes the selection, career and responsibility of judges, as well as a complete personnel rearrangement of the judiciary based on a transparent competitive basis. According to the President of Ukraine, amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine concerning judicial reform also include the abolition of judge immunity and simplified system for their dismissal from the office.