Видання зареєстровані авторами шляхом самоархівування
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Item Integrative Smart Grids’ Assessment System(MDPI, 2022) Квілінський, Олексій Станіславович; Квилинский, Алексей Станиславович; Kwilinski, Aleksy; Люльов, Олексій Валентинович; Люлев, Алексей Валентинович; Liulov, Oleksii Valentynovych; Dzwigol, H.; Вакуленко, Ігор Анатолійович; Вакуленко, Игорь Анатолиевич; Vakulenko, Ihor Anatoliiovych; Пімоненко, Тетяна Володимирівна; Пимоненко, Татьяна Владимировна; Pimonenko, Tetiana VolodymyrivnaThe COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the energy sector. The new behavior of industrial and non-commercial consumers changes the energy consumption model. In addition, the constraints associated with the coronavirus crisis have led to environmental effects from declining economic activity. The research is based on evidence from around the world showing significant reductions in emissions and improved air quality. This situation requires rethinking the energy development strategy, particularly the construction of smart grids as a leading direction of energy development. Evaluating the efficiency of smart grids is a vital tool for disseminating successful experience in improving their management. This paper proposes an approach to a comprehensive assessment of smart grids based on a comparative analysis of existing methods, taking into account the changes that need to be considered after the experience gained from the COVID-19 pandemic. The approach provides an accurate set of efficiency indicators for assessing smart grids to account for the direct and indirect effects of smart grids’ implementation. This evaluation approach can be helpful to policymakers in developing energy efficiency programs and implementing energy policy.Item Comprehensive Assessment of Smart Grids: Is There a Universal Approach?(Energies, 2021) Люльов, Олексій Валентинович; Люлев, Алексей Валентинович; Liulov, Oleksii Valentynovych; Вакуленко, Ігор Анатолійович; Вакуленко, Игорь Анатолиевич; Vakulenko, Ihor Anatoliiovych; Пімоненко, Тетяна Володимирівна; Пимоненко, Татьяна Владимировна; Pimonenko, Tetiana Volodymyrivna; Квілінський, Олексій Станіславович; Квилинский, Алексей Станиславович; Kwilinski, Aleksy; Dzwigol, H.; Dzwigol-Barosz, M.A comprehensive assessment of smart grids is critical for their development. Existing scientific research testifies to the urgency and complexity of the problem of implementing smart grids effectively, both in terms of a single project performance and from the standpoint of creating a local, and later global, energy system. The multidimensionality of smart grids makes it challenging to assess the effectiveness of their implementation. Difficulties in evaluation arise because it is challenging to consider technical, technological, economic, and other relevant aspects of smart grids’ development within a single evaluation system. There are currently a significant number of smart grid assessment systems. However, it remains debatable how systematically and comprehensively they measure the efficiency of a smart grid. This, in turn, raises the question of whether there is a universal evaluation system that integrally considers all the crucial components of smart grids and is suitable for evaluating smart grid projects of different content. This article analyzes the most well-known approaches to comprehensive assessment of smart grids according to the completeness of their coverage of smart grids’ most critical components. This paper identifies the essential areas for assessing smart grids according to the most cited and authoritative research and regulatory documents of the European Union. As a result, seven groups of indicators were identified. These groups of indicators are the basis for comparative analysis of the comprehensive assessment approaches of smart grids. The results of the study should help determine the appropriateness of applying a particular evaluation system. In addition, the analysis of existing evaluation systems allows the shaping of a universal approach to evaluating smart grids comprehensively and systematically.Item Comprehensive Assessment of Smart Grids: Is There a Universal Approach?(MDPI Publishing Services, 2021) Люльов, Олексій Валентинович; Люлев, Алексей Валентинович; Liulov, Oleksii Valentynovych; Вакуленко, Ігор Анатолійович; Вакуленко, Игорь Анатолиевич; Vakulenko, Ihor Anatoliiovych; Пімоненко, Тетяна Володимирівна; Пимоненко, Татьяна Владимировна; Pimonenko, Tetiana Volodymyrivna; Квілінський, Олексій Станіславович; Квилинский, Алексей Станиславович; Kwilinski, Aleksy; Dzwigol, Henryk; Dzwigol-Barosz, MariolaA comprehensive assessment of smart grids is critical for their development. Existing scientific research testifies to the urgency and complexity of the problem of implementing smart grids effectively, both in terms of a single project performance and from the standpoint of creating a local, and later global, energy system. The multidimensionality of smart grids makes it challenging to assess the effectiveness of their implementation. Difficulties in evaluation arise because it is challenging to consider technical, technological, economic, and other relevant aspects of smart grids’ development within a single evaluation system. There are currently a significant number of smart grid assessment systems. However, it remains debatable how systematically and comprehensively they measure the efficiency of a smart grid. This, in turn, raises the question of whether there is a universal evaluation system that integrally considers all the crucial components of smart grids and is suitable for evaluating smart grid projects of different content. This article analyzes the most well-known approaches to comprehensive assessment of smart grids according to the completeness of their coverage of smart grids’ most critical components. This paper identifies the essential areas for assessing smart grids according to the most cited and authoritative research and regulatory documents of the European Union. As a result, seven groups of indicators were identified. These groups of indicators are the basis for comparative analysis of the comprehensive assessment approaches of smart grids. The results of the study should help determine the appropriateness of applying a particular evaluation system. In addition, the analysis of existing evaluation systems allows the shaping of a universal approach to evaluating smart grids comprehensively and systematically.Item The Systemic Approach for Estimating and Strategizing Energy Security: The Case of Ukraine(MDPI, 2021) Kharazishvili, Y.; Квілінський, Олексій Станіславович; Квилинский, Алексей Станиславович; Kwilinski, Aleksy; Sukhodolia, O.; Dzwigol, H.; Bobro, D.; Kotowicz, J.The current approaches to estimating the level of energy security are based on applying a comprehensive approach to selecting the factors that affect energy security and the dynamics of processes in this domain. This article reveals the application of the model of energy security estimation and strategizing based on the systemic description of energy security as an object of management: the integral system, elements and connections, functions, processes, and the system’s material. At the same time, this model is able to take into account the dynamics of technological, political, economic, and other factors operating in the country and on the global arena. The energy security estimation model developed uses a modern methodology of integrated estimation: a multiplicative form of the integrated index, a formalized definition of the safe existence limits in order to provide scientific substantiation of the threshold vector, a modified rationing method, the principal components method, and the sliding matrix method to substantiate dynamic weighting coefficients. The paper demonstrates the systemic approach application to shaping strategic goals in the energy security domain in the context of sustainable development; the trajectory of energy security development is calculated by the method of strategizing that applies the principle “future is determined by the trajectory to the future” instead of the classical forecasting “past determines the future”. In general, the article shows the possibility of unifying the process of formalizing energy security (according to the needs of the researcher: country, industry, energy network, supply chain) as an object of management, estimating energy security status, and strategizing the regulatory sphere transformation in accordance with the target values for monitoring the effectiveness of management.