Факультет електроніки та інформаційних технологій (ЕлІТ)

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    Specific Features of the Microstructure and Properties of Multielement Nitride Coatings Based on TiZrNbAlYCr
    (Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2018) Погребняк, Олександр Дмитрович; Погребняк, Александр Дмитриевич; Pohrebniak, Oleksandr Dmytrovych; Бондар, Олександр В`ячеславович; Бондарь, Александр Вячеславович; Bondar, Oleksandr Viacheslavovych; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Kravchenko, Yaroslav Olehovych; Beresnev, V.M.; Zhollybekov, B; Kupchishin, A.I.
    Multicomponent nanostructured coatings based on (TiZrNbAlYCr)N with a hardness as high as 47 GPa were obtained by cathodic arc deposition. The effect of partial nitrogen pressure PN (with constant bias potential Ub = –200 V applied to the substrate) on the phase-composition variation, the size of crystallites, and their relation to the microstructure and hardness was investigated. An increase in the nitrogen pressure resulted in the formation of two phases with characteristic BCC (the lattice period is 0.342 nm) and FCC lattices with averaged nanocrystallite sizes of 15 and 2 nm. At a high pressure of 0.5 Pa, crystallites in the FCC phase with a lattice period of 0.437 nm grew in size to ~7 nm. The hardness of deposited coatings with larger (3.5 nm) FCC-phase crystallites and smaller (7 nm) BCC-phase crystallites was enhanced considerably
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    Structural Features and Tribological Properties of Multilayer Coatings Based on Refractory Metals
    (Pleiades Publishing, Ltd, 2018) Погребняк, Олександр Дмитрович; Погребняк, Александр Дмитриевич; Pohrebniak, Oleksandr Dmytrovych; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Kravchenko, Yaroslav Olehovych; Бондар, Олександр В`ячеславович; Бондарь, Александр Вячеславович; Bondar, Oleksandr Viacheslavovych; Zhollybekov, B.; Kupchishin, A.I.
    A comparative analysis of the structural features and tribological properties of multilayer coatings based on refractory metal compounds has been conducted in this review. Features of formation of the elec- tronic structure of the synthesized coatings have been discussed, and the effect of methods and conditions of deposition on changes in the physicomechanical characteristics of nanocrystalline structures based on tran- sition metal nitrides has been shown. Dependences of antifriction properties, corrosion resistance, and ther- mal stability on the modulation period (Λ) and the number of bilayers in the studied multilayer coatings have been determined. A decrease in the modulation period of individual layers in a coating positively affects the oxidation resistance of the coating, while an increase in the number of interfaces between the layers slows down the diffusion of oxygen atoms deep into the coating and, thereby, increases the protective properties of the multilayer system as a whole. The effect of the droplet component in cathodic-arc coatings on corrosion development mechanisms in corrosive media has been shown. A class of multifunctional multilayer coatings with an adaptive friction mechanism, which is characterized by a change in the properties and structure during tribological tests, has been discussed separately.
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    Microstructure and tribological properties of nitride coatings based on Zr, Ti, Cr, Nb, and Si elements
    (Beggel House, 2017) Погребняк, Олександр Дмитрович; Погребняк, Александр Дмитриевич; Pohrebniak, Oleksandr Dmytrovych; Багдасарян, Артем Анатолійович; Багдасарян, Артем Анатольевич; Bahdasarian, Artem Anatoliiovych; Beresnev, V.M.; Kupchishin, A.I.; Plotnikov, S.V.; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Kravchenko, Yaroslav Olehovych
    The structure and tribological properties of the nitride coatings (Zr–Ti–Nb)N, (Zr–Ti–Cr–Nb)N, and (Zr–Ti-Cr–Nb–Si)N, f abricated by vacuum arc deposition have been investigated. Their ele- mental composition and crystal structure are characterized by EDS and SEM analyses, XPS, and X-ray diffraction. The multicomponent (Zr–Ti–Cr–Nb–Si)N and (Zr–Ti–Nb)N coatings are f ound to be a simple f ace-centered cubic (f cc) solid solution. For the coatings without Si, the struc- ture is mainly composed of the TiN f cc phase and Cr2N trigonal modification. The (Zr–Ti–Nb)N and (Zr–Ti–Cr–Nb)N coatings provided the best adhesive strength in different conditions. The (Zr–Ti–Cr–Nb–Si)N coatings exhibited the worst adhesive strength, which may be attributed to the relative low hardness.
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    The effects of Cr and Si additions and deposition conditions on the structure and properties of the (Zr-Ti-Nb)N coatings
    (Elsevier, 2017) Погребняк, Олександр Дмитрович; Погребняк, Александр Дмитриевич; Pohrebniak, Oleksandr Dmytrovych; Багдасарян, Артем Анатолійович; Багдасарян, Артем Анатольевич; Bahdasarian, Artem Anatoliiovych; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Kravchenko, Yaroslav Olehovych; Beresnev, V.M.; Nyemchenko, U.S.; Ivashchenko, V.I.; Shaimardanov, ZH.K.; Plotnikov, S.V.; Maksakova, O.
    In this study, (Zr-Ti-Nb)N, (Zr-Ti-Cr-Nb)N and (Zr-Ti-Cr-Nb-Si)N nitride coatings were obtained using a well-developed vacuum arc deposition. The systematical investigations demonstrate that the chemical composition, microstructure, and properties of the coatings intimately rely on the deposition parameters (pressure of working gas and substrate bias). Effects of Cr and Si additions on microstructure and mechanical properties of the (Zr-Ti-Nb)N coatings have been investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectrum (EDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM), hardness measurements and adhesion testing. First-principles band-structure calculations and Gibbs-Rosenbaum triangle representation have been used to investigate the elemental and phase compositions in nitride coatings. The multi-component (Zr-Ti-Cr-Nb-Si)N and (Zr-Ti-Nb)N coatings are found to be a simple face-centered cubic (FCC) solid solution. For the coatings without Si, the structure is mainly composed of TiN fcc phase and Cr2N trigonal modification. The hardness values were in the ranges (24–42 GPa). The (Zr-Ti-Nb)N, (Zr-Ti-Cr-Nb)N coatings provided the best adhesive strength in different conditions. The (Zr-Ti-Cr-Nb-Si)N coatings exhibited the worst adhesive strength, which may be attributed to the relative low hardness.
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    The influence of nitrogen pressure on the fabrication of the two-phase superhard nanocomposite (TiZrNbAlYCr)N coatings
    (Elsevier, 2018) Погребняк, Олександр Дмитрович; Погребняк, Александр Дмитриевич; Pohrebniak, Oleksandr Dmytrovych; Смирнова, Катерина Василівна; Смирнова, Екатерина Васильевна; Smyrnova, Kateryna Vasylivna; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Kravchenko, Yaroslav Olehovych; Beresnev, V.M.; Zukowski, P.V.; Bondarenko, G.G.
    The multicomponent nitride coatings from TiZrNbAlYCr high entropy alloy (HEA) were fabricated using the vacuum-arc method. The effect of nitrogen pressure on the crystallite size, elemental and phase composition of (TiZrNbAlYCr)N coatings was investigated. A bias voltage applied to the substrate during the deposition process was −200 V. The partial nitrogen pressure was 0.05 Pa, 0.27 Pa, and 0.5 Pa. Body-centered cubic (BCC) lattice with crystallites of 15 nm in size was formed at the lowest pressure. An increase in the pressure led to the formation of the two-phase structure: BCC phase with crystallite size of 15 nm and face-centered cubic (FCC) phase with crystallite size of about 3.5 nm. The same two-phase state was found in coatings fabricated at 0.5 Pa, while the mean crystallite size was 7 nm. The maximum hardness of the deposited coatings was about 47 GPa.
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    Peculiarities of the formation of multicomponent AlN-TiB2-TiSi2 composite ceramics coatings during heat treatment
    (Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2015) Погребняк, Олександр Дмитрович; Погребняк, Александр Дмитриевич; Pohrebniak, Oleksandr Dmytrovych; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Kravchenko, Yaroslav Olehovych; Dem’yanenko, A.A.; Beresnev, V.M.; Sobol, O.V.; Pshik, A.V.
    Results of studies of the morphology, elemental and phase compositions of coatings prepared by pulsed magnetron sputtering of the AlN–TiB2–TiSi2 composite ceramic target have been reported. The used technology allows us to prepare a protective amorphouslike layer with ordering areas with sizes up to 1 nm. The heat treatment of samples at 900 and 1300°C leads to the depletion of the coating surface of boride phases and the formation of αAl2O3 and β]TiO2based protective films on the surface. The growth of crystallites of the nanostructured coating to 11–25 nm is observed. The annealing at 1300°C allows us to obtain the ther mally stable crystalline state of substance, the nanohardness of which is 11 GPa.
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    Structure and Properties of (Zr–Ti–Cr–Nb)N Multielement Superhard Coatings
    (Allerton Press, Inc., 2015) Погребняк, Олександр Дмитрович; Погребняк, Александр Дмитриевич; Pohrebniak, Oleksandr Dmytrovych; Постольний, Богдан Олександрович; Постольный, Богдан Александрович; Postolnyi, Bohdan Oleksandrovych; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Kravchenko, Yaroslav Olehovych; Shipilenko, A.P.; Sobol’, O.V.; Beresnev, V.M.; Kuz’menko, A.P.
    Structure and properties of (Zr–Ti–Cr–Nb)N multicomponent nanostructured coatings fabricated by a vacuumarc deposition have been investigated. It has been found that the coatings thickness attained 6.2 μm, hardness and indentation load that is responsible for the stress exceeding cohesion strength of coatings were H = 43.7 GPa and Lc = 62.06 N, respectively. In coatings structures have been identified that consist of three interstitial phases having cubic, hexagonal, and tetragonal lattices. The nanocrystallites sizes were from 4 to 7.3 nm. The results of the SEM, TEM, EDS, and XRD analysis have been also considered.
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    Структура и физико-механические свойства нитридных и карбидных многослойных систем на основе (Ta, Hf, V)
    (Сумский государственный университет, 2015) Погребняк, Олександр Дмитрович; Погребняк, Александр Дмитриевич; Pohrebniak, Oleksandr Dmytrovych; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Кравченко, Ярослав Олегович; Kravchenko, Yaroslav Olehovych; Сирый, О.Ю.
    Поскольку промышленный интерес направлен на повышение износостойкости, трещиностойкости и твердости, были рассмотрены физико-механические свойства многослойных нитридных и карбидных систем на основе Ta, Hf, V. Переходные металлы, такие как: Ta, Hf, V, часто используются в комбинациях с Ti, но их потенциал не раскрыт в полной мере, поэтому целесообразно рассмотреть эти химические элементы, как основные в нитридных и карбидных многоэлементных системах.