Наукові видання (ІФСК)
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://devessuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/116
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Item Application of behavioral economics insights to increase effectiveness of public awareness of COVID-19(ALUNA Publishing, 2021) Костенко, Андріана Миколаївна; Kostenko, Andriana Mykolaivna; Ясенок, Вікторія Олександрівна; Yasenok, Viktoriia Oleksandrivna; Світайло, Ніна Дмитрівна; Svitailo, Nina Dmytrivna; Назаров, Микола Сергiйович; Nazarov, Mykola Serhiiovych; Теслик, Наталія Миколаївна; Teslyk, Nataliia Mykolaivna; Сміянова, Ольга Іванівна; Smiianova, Olha Ivanivna; Huschuk, I.V.The aim: To determine the level of public awareness of COVID-19 and information needs, as well as level of public confidence in both official information on COVID-19 and to develop recommendations for communication policy on longer-term awareness in pandemic settings COVID-19, using principles of behavioral economics. Materials and methods: 4 focus group interviews were conducted in residents of Ukraine, with a total quantity of 48 people aged 16-70 years questioned and an anonymous questionnaire was conducted in 1,700 respondents, representing the adult population aged 18 years and older from all over Ukraine. The representative error of the study with probability of 0.95 does not exceed 4%. The processing of questionnaires was carried out by SDU Center of Social Researches (SDUCSR) employees, using the OSA program. Results: 28.5% of respondents believe that politicians and media underestimate the danger of the COVID-19 epidemic, while other 28.1% believe that politicians and media adequately assess its danger. 18.9% of respondents are sure that the danger is exaggerated. As much as 24.5% of Ukrainian respondents could not decide on such assessment. The most common sources of information about disease/treatment are Internet and social media. Traditional media and relatives/acquaints who endured the COVID-19 also gain population`s confidence. A family doctor is the least popular source of information. 42.1% of respondents do not trust official information on the number of infected people and severity of the disease, and another 40% are not sure whether they should trust or not. Only 17.9% of respondents trust official information. Conclusions: Within informing the society about public health in conditions of a COVID-19 pandemic it is better to provide communication strategy for various target audiences: for youth which is inclined to underestimate threats of epidemic and obtains information on social networks; for people of a retirement age (as risk group) who lack information because they use only traditional media (mainly TV); for women who need psychological support to decrease in level of stress in the family more often and also to overcome the negative post-stressful situations (connected with the death of the family/relatives); for men who are inclined to neglect their own health, etc.; for the people who have endured COVID-19 to prevent possible reinfection in them.Item Public oversight of Ukraine’s European integration course(FDV Publishing House, 2021) Kruglashov, А.; Костенко, Андріана Миколаївна; Kostenko, Andriana MykolaivnaThe article deals with the wide range of mechanisms in support of civil society institutions–government interaction in the context of developing and implementing European integration reforms in Ukraine. The authors identified 6 strategic documents and 20 areas of reform related to the process of European integration, as well as the key issues concerning implementation of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the EU. The authors conclude that positive trends are visible in recent decades in the institutional development of Ukrainian civil society, which has become a driving force of the country’s European integration aspirations. In this setting, civil society institutions (CSIs) work with government agencies, engage in informal advocacy, conduct monitoring policies, perform and publish policy analysis and recommendations, and work with and lobby international agencies and other actors.Item Social resilience management of Ukrainian territorial communities during the Covid-19 pandemic(LLC “CPC “Business Perspectives”, 2022) Костенко, Андріана Миколаївна; Kostenko, Andriana Mykolaivna; Козинцева, Тетяна Олександрівна; Kozyntseva, Tetiana Oleksandrivna; Опанасюк, Валентина Володимирівна; Opanasiuk, Valentyna Volodymyrivna; Кубатко, Олександр Васильович; Kubatko, Oleksandr Vasylovych; Купенко, Олена Володимирівна; Kupenko, Olena VolodymyrivnaThe Covid-19 pandemic changes people’s behavior, determines the interpersonal distance of communication, and deepens the digitalization processes of public life. This paper aims to establish the social trust impact on the social sustainability of Ukrainian territorial communities in the Covid-19 pandemic. For an empirical study, four territorial communities of Ukraine were taken, which geographically represent the whole of Ukraine. It used the online survey method based on Google forms. A randomly selected 1530 respondents aged 18+ were interviewed in 2021, where the quota sampling by gender, age, and territorial community has been preserved. The study proves that the family remains the basis of social stability for Ukrainians. In difficult situations, the population expects help from their relatives and is ready to help themselves. However, institutional social trust is highly deficient, with only 5.8% of citizens wishing for help from local authorities in the face of the pandemic. The survey shows that the poorest part of the population is prone to atomization and demonstrates the lowest interpersonal and institutional trust level, weakening social stability due to the risks of numerous divorces, labor migration, and the problems of family members’ isolation during the Covid-19 pandemic. The pandemic has widened the gap between the poorest and wealthiest groups. Therefore, social resilience management should aim to improve institutional and interpersonal social trust. Furthermore, public authorities should unite the community using economic, social, cultural, and religious instruments since atomized individuals cannot withstand local and global challenges efficiently.Item Social resilience in terms of the UN Sustainable Development Goals(Fundacja im. Zofia Zamenhof, 2023) Лебідь, Андрій Євгенійович; Lebid, Andrii Yevheniiovych; Назаров, Микола Сергiйович; Nazarov, Mykola Serhiiovych; Костенко, Андріана Миколаївна; Kostenko, Andriana Mykolaivna; Степанов, Віталій Валерійович; Stepanov, Vitalii ValeriiovychСтаття розкриває інтерпретацію понять стійкості та соціальної стійкості в контексті Цілей сталого розвитку ООН. Аналізуються 17 Цілей сталого розвитку. Визначається ступінь їхнього впровадження в Україні. Оцінюється їхня роль у посиленні соціальної стійкості українців у період резонансних подій.