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Item Positive Association between EDN1 rs5370 (Lys198Asn) Polymorphism and Large Artery Stroke in a Ukrainian Population(Hindawi ''Disease Markers'', 2018) Дубовик, Євген Іванович; Дубовик, Евгений Иванович; Dubovyk, Yevhen Ivanovych; Олешко, Тетяна Богданівна; Олешко, Татьяна Богдановна; Oleshko, Tetiana Bohdanivna; Гарбузова, Вікторія Юріївна; Гарбузова, Виктория Юрьевна; Harbuzova, Viktoriia Yuriivna; Атаман, Олександр Васильович; Атаман, Александр Васильевич; Ataman, Oleksandr VasylovychAs it is well known, endothelial dysfunction plays an important role in the development of common cardiovascular diseases and their complications. One of the main pathogenetic pathways of endothelial dysfunction development is an increased formation and biological activity of the powerful vasoconstrictor and proinflammatory peptide endothelin (ET-1), which mediates own effects via two pharmacologically distinguishable receptor subtypes, endothelin A (ETA) and endothelin B (ETB) receptors, respectively.Item Analysis of Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/Phosphodiesterase 1 Gene K121Q Polymorphism Association with Some Risk Factors of Atherosclerosis in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome(Springer, 2018) Атаман, Олександр Васильович; Атаман, Александр Васильевич; Ataman, Oleksandr Vasylovych; Гарбузова, Вікторія Юріївна; Гарбузова, Виктория Юрьевна; Harbuzova, Viktoriia Yuriivna; Обухова, Ольга Анатоліївна; Обухова, Ольга Анатольевна; Obukhova, Olha Anatoliivna; Дубовик, Євген Іванович; Дубовик, Евгений Иванович; Dubovyk, Yevhen IvanovychThe present study was performed to investigate whether common single-nucleotide polymorphism K121Q (rs1044498) of the ENPP1 gene is associated with the known risk factors of atherosclerosis (overweight, dyslipoproteinemia, hypertension, diabetes, smoking, and hypercoagulability) in persons with acute coronary syndrome. Venous blood of 118 patients was genotyped for the polymorphism by PCR and restriction fragment length polymorphism method. In patients divided into two subgroups according to their genotype (KK and KQ + QQ), the statistically significant differences were revealed only for plasma LDL-cholesterol level and fibrinolytic activity. The carriers of minor allele (KQ + QQ) had lower LDL-cholesterol concentration and the time of fibrinolysis than the major allele homozygotes (KK). The division of patients into subgroups according to presence or absence of some risk factors for atherosclerosis showed no statistically significant differences between K121Q genotype distributions for any of the comparison.