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Title Environmental taxes in ensuring national security: A structural optimization model
Authors Samusevych, Yaryna Valentynivna  
Kuzmenko, Olha Vitaliivna  
Vysochyna, Alina Volodymyrivna  
Maroušek, Josef
Streimikis, Justas
ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7048-8388
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8575-5725
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9490-1026
Keywords environmental tax
environmental security
energy security
economic security
causality
optimization modelling
екологічний податок
экологический налог
екологічна безпека
экологическая безопасность
енергетична безпека
энергетическая безопасность
економічна безпека
экономическая безопасность
причинності
причинность
оптимізаційне моделювання
оптимизационное моделирование
Type Article
Date of Issue 2021
URI https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/85699
Publisher Journal of International Studies
License
Citation Samusevych Y., Maroušek J., Kuzmenko O., Streimikis J., & Vysochyna A. (2021). Environmental taxes in ensuring national security: A structural optimization model. Journal of International Studies, 14(2), 292-312. doi:10.14254/2071-8330.2021/14-2/19
Abstract The purpose of the article is to assess the optimal ratio of environmental taxes in the context of national security. National security is defined as a complex parameter of indicators of economic, environmental and energy security, sensitive to the impact of environmental taxation, according to the method of Kolmogorov-Gabor. The environmental taxes with the greatest impact on the three identified components of national security have been selected. The sample of the study consisted of six European countries (Belgium, France, Austria; Finland and United Kingdom). The study covers the time period between 1994-2019. The optimization model of the structure of environmental taxes, which provides maximization of the level of national security, is built using the simplex method and the method of the general reduced gradient. The calculations allowed determining the optimal structural ratios of environmental taxes within each country thatachieves the maximum level of integrated national security. Besides, the strategic guidelines for adjusting national environmental taxation systems were developed to ensure national security.
Appears in Collections: Наукові видання (ННІ БіЕМ)

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