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Title DFT calculations of solute-vacancy binding in Zirconium-based Zr–Nb–Sn alloy
Authors Wu, L.
Kharchenko, Vasyl Olehovych  
Kong, X.
Харченко, Д.О.
ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0148-6001
Keywords Ab-initio calculations
Zirconium alloys
Vacancy
Binding energy
Type Article
Date of Issue 2022
URI https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/90161
Publisher Elsevier
License Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Citation Wu, L., Kharchenko, V. O., Kong, X., & Kharchenko, D. O. (2022). DFT calculations of solute-vacancy binding in zirconium-based Zr–Nb–Sn alloy. Nuclear Materials and Energy, 32 doi:10.1016/j.nme.2022.101221
Abstract The energetic properties of ternary Zr–Nb–Sn Zirconium-based alloy with concentration of dissolved alloying elements - 1,5 % are studied by using density functional theory. The possibility of alloying additions separated by different distances to dissolve/segregate in a host matrix is analyzed with the help of mixing energy and solute–solute binding energy. The ability of solutes to trap single vacancy is discussed by studying formation energy of a vacancy, located on a different distances from both solute atoms and the corresponding solute–solute–vacancy binding. This study provides an insight into the details of vacancy energetics in Zirconium-based alloys exploited in nuclear-power plants.
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