Health Economics and Management Review
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://devessuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/80820
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Item Analysis of accidental transmission impacts in the chain «waste management system – public health»(Sumy State University, 2023) Зябіна, Євгенія Анатоліївна; Зябина, Евгения Анатольевна; Ziabina, Yevheniia Anatoliivna; Хоменко, Лілія Миколаївна; Хоменко, Лилия Николаевна; Khomenko, Liliia Mykolaivna; Osei Owusu, E.K.The article summarises arguments and counter-arguments within the scientific debate on the generated waste impact on public health. The main goal of the conducted research is analysis of accidental transmission effects in the chain «waste management system – public health». The systematisation of sources and approaches to solving the problem of waste management system for the population health proved that over 900 publications on the researched topic were cited by in the Web of Science database. At the same time, there are the TOP-5 leading countries in which the problem of the generated waste impact on public health is actively studied: the USA (198 publications), India (107 publications), China (103 publications), England (86 publications), Italy (49 publications). The urgency of solving this scientific problem lies in the fact that in the process of urbanisation and constant industry development, the world waste level is increasing. It provokes a negative impact on the population health. In the article, the analysis of accidental transmission effects in the chain «waste management system – public health» is carried out in the following logical sequence: bibliometric analysis of publications on the researched topic; multiple correlation-regression analysis; check of the built model adequacy using the average approximation error. The conducted research tools were: VOSviewer (an application for producing and visualising bibliometric networks) and MS Excel. The study period was 2000-2019 before the COVID-19 pandemic. Dynamic indicators of the waste volume and disposal, number of the first-time registered disease cases in Ukraine were chosen as the study object. These indicators provide an opportunity to describe significance of the waste management system impact on the population morbidity level. The article presents results of the multiple correlation-regression analysis. It confirmed that with an increase in the waste volume by 1%, the number of the first-time registered disease cases will rise by 0.73%. The study empirically confirms the constructed model adequacy regarding influence of the generated and disposed waste volume and the population health level. The research results can be useful for further scientific activity on this topic.Item Analysis of Trends in the Development of Availability of Medical Services for Rural Population(Sumy State University, 2021) Зябіна, Євгенія Анатоліївна; Зябина, Евгения Анатольевна; Ziabina, Yevheniia Anatoliivna; Goncharova, K.; Lieonov, H.The article summarizes the arguments and counter-arguments within the scientific discussion on the availability of medical services for the rural population. The main purpose of the study is to analyze the current principles of state policy of Ukraine in the field of health and accessibility and quality of health care in rural areas. Systematization of literature sources and approaches to solving the problem of access to health services has shown that many problematic issues in the field of access to health services in rural areas in Ukraine and around the world, related to investment, personnel management and effective government regulation. The urgency of solving this scientific problem is that medical care should be provided in all regions and agglomerations of the country equally effectively and focus on patient requests. The study of the availability of medical care in rural areas in the article is carried out in the following logical sequence: bibliometric analysis of research, the next step is a survey of consumers of medical services on the basis of the district hospital; analysis of the results of the survey of respondents; providing guidance on key health issues and areas. The methodological tools of the study were survey methods and expert assessments, comparative and bibliometric analysis, the study period was chosen 2011-2021. The object of the study was the Sumy Central District Clinical Hospital, as it provides services to patients living in rural areas. The study empirically confirms and theoretically proves that there are problems with having a family doctor in families, as 1% of respondents indicated that they do not have a family doctor and have not consulted him, while more than half of respondents are satisfied with the result of a doctor’s visit, however, a significant share did not indicate the exact answer, which gives reason to think about the existing problems that led to such results. The results of the study can be useful for further research and recommendations for future opportunities to effectively influence the development of access to health services in rural areas and at the same time improve and enhance the quality of services provided in cities.Item HR management in private medical institutions(Sumy State University, 2021) Зябіна, Євгенія Анатоліївна; Зябина, Евгения Анатольевна; Ziabina, Yevheniia Anatoliivna; Kwilinski, A.; Belik, T.The article summarizes the arguments and counter-arguments within the scientific discussion on improving the HR management system in medical centers through HR policy tools. The study’s main purpose is to form proposals and focus on the prospects for the development of HR management in medical institutions. Systematization of learned treatises and approaches on the development of HR management systems showed problems in HR management’s current methods and systems.