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Title Inflation, Foreign Exchange, Interest Rate, Trade Balance, Payment Balance on Growth In The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors Sinaga, A.P.A.
ORCID
Keywords інфляція
инфляция
inflation
валютні курси
валютные курсы
foreign exchange rates
процентні ставки
процентные ставки
interest rates
торговельний баланс
торговый баланс
trade balance
економічне зростання
экономический рост
economic growth
платіжний баланс
платежный баланс
balance of payments
Type Article
Date of Issue 2022
URI https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/90553
Publisher Sumy State University
License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Citation Sinaga, A.P. Anton (2022). Inflation, Foreign Exchange, Interest Rate, Trade Balance, Payment Balance on Growth In The Covid-19 Pandemic. SocioEconomic Challenges, 6(4), 52-59. https://doi.org/10.21272/sec.6(4).52-59.2022.
Abstract Authors: Anton Atno Parluhutan Sinaga, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-3480 Indonesian Methodist University, Medan, Indonesia Pages: 52-59 Language: English DOI: https://doi.org/10.21272/sec.6(4).52-59.2022 Received: 19.10.2022 Accepted: 02.12.2022 Published: 31.12.2022 Download: Views: Downloads: 12 6 Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of inflation, foreign exchange rates, interest rates and trade balance on economic growth through an increase in the balance of payments. The research method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive research method using path analysis using AMOS 18. Variables of inflation, interest rates and the balance of trade affect economic growth through an increase in the balance of payments, where these three macroeconomic variables are capable of boosting economic growth, while the moderator variable for an increase in the balance of payments is the link and driver for the three variables such as inflation, interest rates and the trade balance did not contract against the increase in economic growth. The conclusion of this study is that partially inflation, interest rates and the trade balance have a significant effect on the economic growth variable and the moderator variable for increasing the balance of payments, while simultaneously the inflation variables, foreign exchange rates, interest rates and the trade balance has a significant effect on the variable of economic growth through the variable of increasing the balance of payments. Through the results of research that has been stated that the inflation variable, interest rates and trade balance affect economic growth through an increase in the balance of payments, where these three macroeconomic variables are things that are able to boost economic growth, while the moderator variable for an increase in the balance of payments is a link and a driving force for the three variables such as inflation, interest rates and the trade balance did not contract to the increase in economic growth.
Appears in Collections: SocioEconomic Challenges (SEC)

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